The ocean is the lifeblood of our planet, covering 71% of the Earth’s surface and supporting human well-being through food, jobs, and energy. The ocean economy is booming, with the trade of ocean goods and services reaching $2.2 trillion in 2023. Since 1995, the world’s ocean economies have grown by 250%, significantly outpacing the global economy’s 190% growth. By 2030, the ocean economy is projected to be worth $3 trillion and provide employment for 40 million people. However, climate change, overfishing, and pollution pose critical threats to marine ecosystems and the livelihoods of 600 million people worldwide.
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